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Nutritional Approaches for
Acid Indigestion
By Deborah Love
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Have you ever experienced symptoms such as bloating, heaviness,
dull stomach pain, or heartburn after a meal? If so, you have
had acid indigestion. Most Americans have suffered with it at
some time in their lives. Television commercials for medications
that treat acid indigestion tend to show acid as the enemy, and
the true cause is never addressed. Is acid really a bad thing?
Absolutely not! Acid is needed in order to breakdown food for
digestion. When antacids are taken to neutralize stomach acid,
the stomach secretes even more acid in an attempt to digest food.
Indigestion is caused or aggravated by poor eating habits such
as eating irregularly, too much or too rapidly, not chewing food
enough, eating when anxious, or eating the wrong food combinations.
The best approach is to prevent it from happening in the first
place. Proper eating involves chewing food thoroughly and having
a calm environment that is not rushed. It involves proper food
combinations so that digestion is not over burdened. A simple
diet is best to provide relief. As Americans, we eat too much,
too fast, under stressed out conditions, and we have poor food
choices. We consume far too many refined carbohydrates, and whole
grain flour products, white sugar, and artificial stimulants that
drain the body and make assimilation of nutrients from whole foods
more difficult.
Diet is the essential key to all successful healing. Herbal therapy
works best when combined with a therapeutic diet of whole grains,
properly cooked foods, and small amounts of fresh fruits and vegetables
when they are in season. This dietary approach is the foundation
of traditional ethnic diets of people around the world. To construct
a simple balanced diet, the intake of foods can be divided into
three categories.
Primary Foods: Whole grains: twenty to thirty percent of the diet
(no grains that are refined or milled nor flour products)
Protein, including animal protein, tofu, tempeh, and beans: twenty
to thirty percent of the diet (Beans are also high in carbohydrates
and should be consumed in smaller portions; vegetable sources
of protein, such as tofu and tempeh, are not as high in carbohydrates
but need to be consumed in larger volume to equal a corresponding
amount of animal protein.)
Secondary Foods: Fresh seasonal vegetables (mostly lightly cooked):
thirty to forty percent of the diet.
Tertiary Foods: Dairy, eggs, and fruits: five to ten percent of
the diet; fats and oils, including olive oil, sesame oils, and
ghee: two percent. (Good sources of fat can be increased once
healing has taken place.)
Proteins such as meats, eggs, and dairy are considered first class
high protein foods. Proteins have two main functions: to repair
tissue and cellular damage as they normally break down, and to
stimulate and maintain body metabolism. If vegetarians are not
careful enough with maintaining their protein balance, they experience
greater difficulty in healing injuries and broken bones.
Overconsumption of refined grains coupled with lack of adequate
protein leads to overproduction of insulin, causing the body to
store fat. Higher protein in the diet releases glucagon from the
liver, which commands the stored fat deposits to be burned. Good
sources of fat like olive oil, sesame oil, and clarified butter
(ghee) are essential to burn fat and absorb vitamins A, D, E,
and K. The American Heart Association recommends getting fifteen
to thirty percent of our calories from that wonderful substance
that makes our food taste so good.
The notion that deficiencies of a certain vitamin or nutrient
should be remedied by concentrated doses or supplements is both
false and possibly very dangerous. If our diet is properly balanced,
we have no need for supplements. Most deficiencies are caused
by a breakdown of physical metabolism rather than a particular
nutrient missing from the food we eat. If our diet is in balance,
our body has the capacity to produce enough of the necessary vitamins
needed to maintain health. More important than vitamins in our
diet are assimilable minerals. Mineral deficiencies are most severe
in people who have eaten primarily imbalanced “vegetarian”
diet high in fruits, juices, liquids, and raw salads. To supplement
possible trace mineral deficiencies, one need only add a small
amount of a sea vegetable such as kelp, dulse, nori, kombu, wakame,
arame, or hijiki (hiziki) to the daily diet. This can be done
by adding sea vegetables to soups, eating seaweed salads, or taking
six tablets of dulse or kelp per day.
When all the offending foods are eliminated, it is also necessary
to properly combine the foods eaten. This will ensure that digestion
is not over-burdened and assist in strengthening the digestion.
The basic rules for food combining are the following: Avoid eating
fruits with other foods, especially proteins. (Melons are best
eaten alone because they digest rapidly and ferment easily in
the stomach.) Avoid sugary desserts right after other foods. Mixing
more than one protein at a meal is hard on the digestive system.
Milk does not combine well with other foods. Dairy foods go best
with grains or less starchy green vegetables. Proteins combine
well with green, less starchy vegetables, and whole grains combine
well with green vegetables also.
There are many kitchen spices that are helpful in assisting the
digestive system. Ginger is of great benefit to the stomach, intestines,
and circulation and should be added to meat dishes to help the
intestines detoxify the meat. Ginger tea is made by grating one
ounce of fresh ginger and simmering it for ten minutes in a pint
of water. Caraway is an excellent aid to digestion: a tea is made
by crushing one ounce of seeds in a pint of boiled water and steeping
twenty minutes, or letting the seeds stand in cold water overnight.
The tea is taken in frequent doses of two tablespoons until relief
is obtained. Rosemary is also useful for indigestion and gas:
a tea is made by adding one half ounce of rosemary to a pint of
boiled water and steep for ten minutes in a covered vessel. Organic
apple cider vinegar that has not been pasteurized or filtered
contains many enzymes, minerals, and organic malic acid which
is helpful in dissolving body toxins. Apple cider vinegar stimulates
digestion if taken five minutes before meals. If held in the mouth
for thirty seconds, it stimulates ptyalin secretion for starch
digestion as well as stimulates gastric enzyme secretion. The
amount taken may vary from a few drops to two tablespoons in water
before meals or in salad dressing.
Miso (fermented soy) is found in a paste in most natural food
stores and is a preliminary digestive aid to a main dish or a
simple, easy, digested meal in itself. Miso contains a number
of valuable bacteria such as lactobacilli which aid in digestion
by helping to break down carbohydrates, protein, and the cellulose
found in practically all vegetable food. Without these favorable
bacteria, we cannot digest healthy foods properly.
Deborah Love, RN, BNHS, ND Candidate, has
worked in the medical field for over 24 years. She is certified
in Nutritional Therapy through the International Foundation for
Nutrition and Health, and she has worked with private clients
promoting health, developing personal fitness programs and teaching
nutrition for over thirteen years. She serves on the Buncombe
County, NC Environmental Advisory Board as the Medical representative.
Contact her at Health Flow at 828-279-6701.
Sources
Haas, E.M. (1981, 2003). Staying Healthy With the Seasons. Berkeley,
CA : Celestial Arts.
Cousens, G. (2000). Conscious Eating. Berkeley, CA : North Atlantic
Books.
Tierra, M. (1998). The Way of Herbs. New York : Pocket Books.
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