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A Full Day at Full Sun Farm
By Charlie Jackson
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We are lucky to have over three dozen farmers’ tailgate
markets in the region. These are the seasonal markets where farmers
gather at regular times and days of the week and set up tents
and sell farm fresh food and other goods direct to the consumers.
For the consumer it is an opportunity to meet the farmer and to
also enjoy the fresh flavors of Appalachian Grown food. For the
farmer. it is the culmination of months of planning and planting
and full days in the fields and greenhouses.
On market day the farmers, bakers, and other producers of fine
foods are lined up and ready to meet people. Seems simple enough.
But for the farmer there are months of work that go into bringing
their products to market. In order to consistently deliver the
freshest foods, the farmer must prepare carefully and work hard.
At Full Sun Farm in Sandy Mush (near Asheville, NC), Alex Brown
and Vanessa Campbell start working and planning well before they
go to market. On their 17-acre farm they cultivate five acres
of produce and berries for the Saturday North Asheville and Wednesday
Downtown farmers’ tailgate markets in Asheville and their
thirty-member CSA. To come to market on a Saturday morning in
June, they begin planning and planting in the fall of the year
before. Seeds are planted, beds prepared, and plans are made months
before the end of the year. Fall is the beginning of the day for
a June market.
By December, Alex and Vanessa begin their crop plan for the following
year. They look back at their records and remember what sold well
or what their customers particularly liked. They get out the seed
catalogs and make their choices. They find it very satisfying
to grow things their customers really like, so they grow a wide
variety. In a typical year, they are growing more than forty different
vegetables and fruits and over 100 varieties.
They develop a sowing schedule for the year so they know exactly
how much to plant and when to plant. They start most of their
plants in their own greenhouses. Starting in February, they begin
sowing the seeds for their market harvest. Over the next few months,
they continue to plant for the coming harvest season. In early
March, they start putting plants and seeds in the ground and plant
continually through early May. Throughout the planting process
they are cultivating, weeding, and composting. By the time markets
start in mid-April, they are ready to harvest early greens and
other early season vegetables.
Once June market days arrive, their months of planning, planting,
and cultivation are in every farm-fresh product they bring to
sell. Getting to market starts on the Thursday evening before
the Saturday market. Vanessa and Alex, with the help of their
one and a half-year-old daughter Ada, look over what was sold
the previous week and walk the fields to see what is new and ready
for this week’s market. They make a harvest list to prepare
for the work to begin early Friday morning.
By 7 am on Friday, they are out in the fields harvesting and bunching
and loading produce into boxes and then on to the truck. They
then take the produce to their packing shed and return to the
field for cut flowers. After lunch, they wash and prep the vegetables
and then put them in a walk-in cooler. Vanessa notes that they
put a lot of time into the produce after harvest to ensure its
quality and freshness. With the produce all washed, prepped, and
put in the cooler, they begin making flower bouquets. If all goes
well, they are finished by six in the evening. They do this every
Friday, rain or shine, for the entire season.
Market day starts early. They get up at 4:30 am and start packing
the truck to arrive at market by 6 am. The North Asheville market
opens at 7 am, and there are often customers waiting. By start
of market, nothing is older than 24 hours from the field. The
market day is a blur of returning and new customers: many of them
have been buying produce from Vanessa and Alex for years. By noon,
they are tired but satisfied. Vanessa and Alex love the community
and festivity of the markets and the satisfaction of producing
fresh quality food for people who truly appreciate it.
Arriving home, they check to see how much sold so they can be
sure to bring enough the following week. The full day for Full
Sun Farm is over and they rest on Sunday, only to get up early
on Monday to start over and begin to prepare for their next market
on Wednesday.
You can find all local farmers’ tailgate markets in the
Local Food Guide, available free throughout the region and online
at www.BuyAppalachian.org.
Charlie Jackson is the director of the Appalachian Sustainable
Agriculture Project.
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