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Dept.
Breathe In
Are You Less Than Flexible
You and yoga can get along, says
Barbara Kumara. |
Do the commonly published photos of superhuman yoga postures—like
suspensions on one arm or leg and awkward body contortions—inspire
you to find the very next class to attend? Do you identify with
the person demonstrating their yoga prowess? Do you feel confident
you can master those poses in a few weeks or months? Do you look
forward to trying?
Neither
do I.
The
pursuit of spiritual knowledge and experience is a magnet for
an assorted set of physical bodies. Some are not lean, strong
and flexible. A few of us are more stout—the kind of comfy
children love to nestle in. It may be that our stamina has been
temporarily depleted: we’re feeling more defeated than determined.
Possibly, our strength lies more in the emotional than physical
realm. Perhaps we underachieve at balancing or we perform below
par in twisting and bending. It could be that our bodies and flexibility
have been challenged by surgeries or other events. Are we destined
not to experience the benefits of yoga classes? Are we to be left
out of this increasingly popular evolution of the American lifestyle?
I
used to think that indeed this was true for me.
Of
course, I was aware that yoga postures could be performed in a
chair, and, although I’ve actually led chair yoga sessions
at conferences, it always seemed to be valid only for business
clothing situations: those situations where mats weren’t
an option—not the real thing. I am also a student of the
other limbs of yoga. Asanas (postures) are only one of the eight
yoga practices, the depths of which move us toward unity of the
physical, subtle and causal bodies and toward increased awareness
and higher levels of consciousness. As a Chopra Center Meditation
Instructor for several years, I was and am comfortable with Vedic
concepts and philosophy; yoga asanas, however, eluded me for quite
some time.
The
thought and sight of the postures annoyed me (of course because
I was not lean, flexible, strong or balanced). Occasionally at
a Chopra seminar, one of the kind yoga instructors would cajole
me into joining an end-of-day, enthusiastically populated yoga
class. My attempts, certainly courageous, made me feel a bit of
a cow though, and not a sacred one. Truth be told, I was not the
least bit comfortable and resented being in the same room as those
much more accomplished. Not exactly the kind, compassionate, calm
and centered perspective of a meditation instructor.
Quite by accident and certainly against my will, after participating
in more classes, I found myself coming to terms with yoga rather
quickly and actually somewhat enjoying the process. I most certainly
enjoyed the benefits. A few friends (one of whom I raised my voice
to when she first brought up the possibility) and Claire Diab,
director of Chopra Center yoga teacher certification, convinced
me to sign up for a yoga program. Having just completed a six
day meditation intensive seminar, I was unbelievably susceptible
to their “we really need teachers like you” and “of
course you can do it, no problem at all” comments. And so
I did.
HERE
ARE SOME OF THE HIGHLIGHTS I LEARNED ALONG THE WAY:
- An hour-plus session
of beneficial yoga, designed to work the full length of the
spine, can be performed entirely while sitting or laying on
the mat: no standing, balancing, pretzel postures or (heaven
forbid) headstands involved.
- Mastering breathing
techniques will bring you a long way toward experiencing the
benefits of yoga. I was surprised by my tendency to hold my
breath. Learning to breathe correctly is essential. Pranayama
seems to me to be the secret ingredient to success—first
the fundamental breathing and then the exciting more advanced
yogi techniques.
- Participating in yoga
sessions is a great way to learn more about our unique bodies,
to accept our strengths and forgive that which we perceive to
be a weakness. It didn’t take long for me to realize that
for many years I had lived almost totally detached from my body.
What you perceive as a lack of flexibility could be due to your
body’s particular bone structure and alignment. Thousands
of hours of yoga will not (and certainly should not attempt
to) overcome a bone-meeting-bone range of motion limitation.
Your skeletal anatomy will significantly affect your asana practice.
For more information, see Paul Grilley’s work Anatomy
for Yoga. Although I typically only share this while joking
with friends, I consider the additional bulk of my middle body
to be a similar constraint—a type of flesh-on-flesh anatomical
limitation.
- Seek out a restorative
or gentle yoga class; they are becoming plentiful. Talk to the
instructor before committing. Keep searching until you find
a class where you are comfortable, or at least not severely
distressed. Hiding in the back in those first few sessions worked
well for me. Most of my limitations turned out to be in my mind;
for others, I found ways to work around them. Stick to it, and
the changes you see will surprise and inspire. It’s a
journey of the heart and soul and an opening of the body’s
energy channels to receive all the gifts of life.
- Yoga really is for
everyone.
BREATHING TECHNIQUE
Breathing practices are the yogi’s way of making the respiratory
system more regular, creating a soothing effect on the entire
nervous system and a balancing of the left and right sides of
the brain. Alternate nostril breathing is an exercise with a valuable
settling effect. This technique is very useful for quieting the
chatter of your mind prior to a meditation session or as an antidote
to insomnia.
Although there are different styles,
all regulate the flow of air through your nasal passages.
- Sit upright in a chair with both
feet on the floor. Use your right hand to control the breath
through your nostrils. Position your thumb over the right nostril
and your third and fourth fingers over the left nostril. Close
off the alternate nostril at the end of each deep inhalation.
Inhale, then close off the right nostril with your thumb; exhale
through the left. Smoothly inhale through the left nostril;
at the crest, close off your left nostril with the third and
fourth fingers of your right hand. Then, release the thumb,
smoothly exhaling through the right nostril. After you’ve
exhaled fully, inhale through the right nostril, again closing
it off with your thumb at the peak of inhalation. Release the
fingers and exhale out of the left nostril.
- Continue the repetitions: inhale
through the left nostril and exhale through the right; inhale
through the right, then exhale through the left. Your breathing
should be effortless, your mind gently observing the exercise.
The effect is very relaxing and centering and can help you achieve
a state of inner awareness. If you start to feel dizzy or not
normal, gently stop and rest before restarting the process.
For more details and illustrations, see Deepak Chopra’s
Perfect Health.
Barbara Kumara, managing
principal of Kumara Education, provides wellness and life balance
workshops to individuals and organizations. Barbara is certified
as a Primordial Sound Meditation instructor by the Chopra Center
for Well Being and is also a certified instructor for the Seven
Spiritual Laws of Yoga program; www.kumaraeducation.com
or 404-233-5667.
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